Which of the following is a valid reason to establish probable cause for an arrest?

Establishing probable cause for an arrest is based on evidence and circumstances that would lead a reasonable person to believe that a crime has been committed and that the individual in question is responsible. Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) is a serious offense that poses significant risks to public safety. Law enforcement officers typically have specific training to identify signs of intoxication, and evidence such as erratic driving, breathalyzer results, or observed impairment can contribute to establishing probable cause.

In contrast, violations such as a dress code, possessing an overdue library book, or not wearing a seat belt are generally considered minor infractions or civil violations and do not usually carry the same level of significance or public danger as a DWI. Consequently, they are insufficient on their own to establish the probable cause needed for an arrest.