Which Article in the Constitution establishes the executive branch?

Article 2 of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the United States government. This article outlines the structure, powers, and responsibilities of the executive branch, primarily vested in the President of the United States. It details the powers of the presidency, such as the authority to enforce laws, command the military, engage with foreign nations, and appoint federal officers and judges.

Furthermore, Article 2 includes the process for presidential elections, the powers of the President regarding treaties and appointments, and the procedures for impeachment. The foundation for the role of the executive branch is anchored here, establishing the President's responsibilities and limitations, which are crucial for maintaining the balance of power among the branches of government.

In contrast, Article 1 addresses the legislative branch, laying out the framework for Congress, while Article 3 pertains to the judicial branch and the establishment of the Supreme Court and lower courts. Article 4 discusses the states and their relations to each other and the federal government. Each article serves a specific function, but it is Article 2 that is solely dedicated to the executive branch, making it the correct choice.