What is the primary purpose of the Criminal Justice System?

The primary purpose of the Criminal Justice System is to prevent and control crime. This encompasses a broad range of activities and strategies designed to deter criminal behavior, maintain public order, and ensure community safety. While punishment, rehabilitation, and education are important components of the overall system, they serve secondary roles in support of the primary goal of crime prevention and control.

Preventing crime involves proactive measures such as law enforcement activities to deter potential offenders, community outreach programs to address risk factors that contribute to criminal behavior, and policies aimed at creating a safer environment. Control of crime refers to the mechanisms put in place to respond to crime when it occurs, ensuring that justice is served and that offenders are held accountable for their actions. The effectiveness of the Criminal Justice System is often evaluated based on its ability to maintain public safety and reduce the occurrence of crime.